| 
One of the most lively fiestas in the Teulada-Moraira calendar is
the Noche de St. Juan (Sant Joan in the Valenciano dialect), which
is held on the night of 23rd June.
The history of this fiesta has its roots
in the purification rituals of pagan festivals, which celebrated
the summer solstice through fire. The Astral King, or sun, is at
his peak at this time of year, and fire, which was regarded as the
source of all life, was used to transfer vitality and strength to
those taking part. The bonfires that are an integral part of this
celebration also symbolise a burning of the old to give way for
the new at the start of summer. It was traditional for the townsfolk
to wear coronets of herbs and grasses, which would eventually be
thrown on the bonfire. The eve of St. Juan was also the time for
people skilled at treating ailments with herbs to pass their knowledge
on to others wishing to learn their craft.
In towns by the sea, such as Moraira, the
bonfire is situated on the beach, and water also plays a part in
the ceremony, with locals wading into the sea to "cleanse"
themselves. In Teulada, a bonfire is built in the Plaza de la Iglesia,
and the townsfolk jump over the dying embers of the bonfire, also
as a form of symbolic cleansing.
This is the night when wishes should be made:
in towns where there is no water, three wishes are written down
and thrown into the bonfire. This is particularly relevant for those
wishes that deal with removing or averting anything bad or negative.
In coastal areas, it is also customary to throw three items into
the sea: a rose or flower for love, a coin for wealth and a piece
of fruit for health.
Why not join in the festivities and
be a part of this special event, where you can dance the night away
under the stars: you never know, your wish may even come true!
|